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The security situation in Afghanistan is so bad that the U.S. Air Force has brought out some of its biggest guns in an attempt to stop the Taliban’s blitzkrieg throughout the country.

The U.S. Air Force has committed B-52 bombers and AC-130 gunships to support Afghan forces on the ground, Task & Purpose has confirmed. The Times of London was first to report about those U.S. aircraft being used to conduct airstrikes in Afghanistan.

No information was immediately available on how many airstrikes the B-52s and AC-130s have carried out recently.

Typically, AC-130s have been used in Afghanistan to support U.S. special operations forces but most American troops have left Afghanistan aside from several hundred service members at the embassy in Kabul.

In late July, Pentagon spokesman John Kirby confirmed the U.S. military was continuing to carry out airstrikes in Afghanistan even though the Afghan government has its own air force. 

U.S. Central Command has not specified which aircraft are supporting Afghan troops and police. 

So far, the airstrikes have not halted the Taliban’s rapid advance. The Taliban now control Kunduz City, which they had briefly captured in 2015 and 2016 before being driven out by Afghan security forces backed by U.S. airpower.

At least five more of Afghanistan’s 34 provincial capitals have reportedly fallen to the Taliban within the past week, including Zaranj, Sheberghan, Aibak, Sar-e Pul, and Taloqan.

A Taliban spokesman said on Monday that the group now controls the six provinces in which those cities are located. Task & Purpose was unable to independently verify the Taliban’s claim.

A U.S. Air Force B-52 Stratofortress from Minot Air Force Base, N.D. approaches a KC-135 Stratotanker before an aerial refueling mission over the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility Dec. 30, 2020. The deployment underscores the U.S. military's commitment to regional security and demonstrates a unique ability to rapidly deploy overwhelming combat power on short notice. The B-52 “Stratofortress” is a long-range, heavy bomber that is capable of flying at high subsonic speeds at altitudes of up to 50,000 feet and provides the United States with immediate nuclear and conventional global strike capability. (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Roslyn Ward)
A U.S. Air Force B-52 Stratofortress from Minot Air Force Base, N.D. approaches a KC-135 Stratotanker before an aerial refueling mission over the U.S. Central Command area of responsibility Dec. 30, 2020. T (U.S. Air Force photo by Senior Airman Roslyn Ward)

Elsewhere in Afghanistan, the city of Kandahar — Afghanistan’s second largest city — is under siege. Lashkar Gah, another important city in southern Afghanistan, is also being attacked. The Taliban commander in charge of the assault was reportedly one of several thousand prisoners whom U.S. government officials pressured the Kabul government to release.

In the west, the historic city of Herat, which saw the infamous 1978 rising that precipitated the Soviet invasion the following year, an aging warlord and his militia fighters are holding the Taliban at bay, for now.

And on Monday, the Taliban announced they had launched a four-pronged attack on Mazar-i-Sharif, which was taken by the Northern Alliance in November 2001 in the first major victory of the U.S.-led campaign in Afghanistan following the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks.

The U.S. embassy in Kabul announced on Saturday that all American citizens are urged to leave Afghanistan immediately. 

An AC-130 Hercules aircraft banks to the left near Hurlburt Field, with smoke visible from the rotary cannon, during twilight operations in 1988. (Air Force photo / Tech. Sgt. Lee Schading)
An AC-130 Hercules aircraft banks to the left near Hurlburt Field, with smoke visible from the rotary cannon, during twilight operations in 1988. (Air Force photo / Tech. Sgt. Lee Schading)

“Given the security conditions and reduced staffing, the Embassy’s ability to assist U.S. citizens in Afghanistan is extremely limited even within Kabul,” the embassy’s statement says.

The Taliban continue to carry out an assassination campaign against Afghan pilots to deprive the Kabul government of its lone advantage: airpower. On Saturday, a bomb that exploded in Kabul killed Hamidullah Azimi, who was trained to fly UH-60 Black Hawk helicopters for the Afghan Air Force, Reuters reported. The Taliban claimed responsibility for the attack.

In little more than one month, the United States will commemorate the 20th anniversary of the Sept. 11 terrorist attacks. It is unclear how much of Afghanistan — if any — the Kabul government will control by then.

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