When President Donald Trump railed against the $13 billion USS Gerald R. Ford aircraft carrier’s electromagnetic catapult as no match for “goddamned” steam, he may have been on to something — even if he didn’t know it at the time.
According to the latest assessment of the next-generation carrier from the Pentagon’s operational testing and evaluation arm, set for public release this week and obtained early by Bloomberg News’ Tony Capaccio, the Ford’s Electromagnetic Aircraft Launching System (EMALS) experienced 20 distinct failures during sea trials in the last year.
The evaluation indicates that that the Ford experience 10 “critical failures” out of 747 at-sea jet launches and an additional 10 “operational mission failures’ during 763 landing attempts, And while a Navy spokesman told Bloomberg that those launch and landing attempts are “an insufficient number of events from which to draw conclusions with respect to reliability,” the Pentagon’s director of operational testing suspects otherwise. From Bloomberg:
The Ford “will probably not achieve” its sortie rate requirement because of “unrealistic assumptions” that “ignore the effects of weather, aircraft emergencies, ship maneuvers and current air-wing composition on flight operations,” Robert Behler, the Pentagon’s director of operational testing, said in his assessment of the carrier, obtained by Bloomberg News.
…
In a memo to Acting Defense Secretary Patrick Shanahan transmitting the annual report, Behler highlighted the Ford’s problems, saying that although “improvements have occurred, poor and unknown reliability continues to plague the ship and key systems.”
An F/A-18F Super Hornet assigned to Air Test and Evaluation Squadron (VX) 23 piloted by Lt. Cmdr. Jamie “Coach” Struck, performs an arrested landing aboard USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN 78) July 28, 2017
(U.S. Navy/Mass Communication Specialist 3rd Class Elizabeth A. Thompson)
These problems are far from new. The Pentagon’s previous testing and evaluation assessment for 2017 detailed significant reliability issues ranging from “excessive airframe stress” to an inability to electrically isolate the catapult’s complicated power systems in order to conduct maintenance and repairs without halting operations.
Even worse, the Pentagon noted at the time that the EMALs only had a 70 percent chance of completing a day of sustained ongoing sorties and 9 percent chance of completing a four-day surge, the kind of sustained operations that U.S. personnel downrange have come to rely on.
This is, well, a laugh riot considering that Trump, despite his propensity to avoid micromanaging the Pentagon like his predecessor, singled out the EMALs system as a high-tech boondoggle during an interview with Time magazine in 2017:
“You know the catapult is quite important. So I said, ‘What is this?’ ‘Sir, this is our digital catapult system.’ He said, ‘Well, we’re going to this because we wanted to keep up with modern .’ I said, ‘You don’t use steam anymore for catapult?’ ‘No sir.’ I said, ‘Ah, how is it working?’ ‘Sir, not good. Not good. Doesn’t have the power. You know the steam is just brutal. You see that sucker going, and steam’s going all over the place, there’s planes thrown in the air.’
“It sounded bad to me. Digital. They have digital. What is digital? And it’s very complicated. You have to be Albert Einstein to figure it out. And I said — and now they want to buy more aircraft carriers. I said, ‘What system are you going to be’ — ‘Sir, we’re staying with digital.’ I said, ‘No you’re not. You going to goddamned steam. The digital costs hundreds of millions of dollars more money and it’s no good.'”
Speaking of hundreds of millions fo dollars: Bloomberg notes that the Navy is poised to announce a massive contract with Huntington Ingalls to build the service’s next two Ford-class carriers at the same time. Hey, even a broken clock is right twice a day.