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The commandant of the Army War College has been reinstated, months after he was suspended amid an investigation into alleged abusive sexual contact. 

Maj. Gen. Stephen Maranian was suspended in February after an investigation was launched “unrelated to his current position.” Task & Purpose later reported that he was being investigated for abusive sexual contact, according to a military protective order issued against Maranian on Feb. 9, the day his suspension was announced. Col. Cathy Wilkinson, the chief of Army media relations, confirmed at the time that Maranian was being investigated for “an allegation of inappropriate touching unrelated to his current position.” 

Wilkinson said Wednesday that an investigation from Army Criminal Investigation Command, commonly known as CID, “determined there is no probable cause that he committed the alleged offense,” and Maranian would be “immediately reinstated to his position” at the war college.

Maranian did not respond to a request for comment from Task & Purpose. 

The investigation was led by an “experienced, civilian investigator,” Wilkinson said, who has conducted over 700 sexual assault investigations over 18 years. The investigator interviewed 16 witnesses, and after CID completed the investigation it was referred to an independent special victim prosecutor and an experienced former civilian prosecutor who works as an expert for the Army.

“They both determined the evidence was not sufficient to establish probable cause that the offense had occurred,” Wilkinson said. “The decision regarding probable cause was completely independent of any command influence and was not presented to any commander for a disposition decision.”

The decision comes as the military is preparing to make a significant change and take prosecution authority for sexual assault and harassment away from commanders. The debate reached a boiling point this year, leading to an independent commission recommending earlier this month that authority be taken away. Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin has confirmed he supports the significant change.

The Army War College in Pennsylvania provides professional military education “at the strategic level” for military officers and civilians.

Maranian took over as commandant of the War College in July 2020, according to his official biography. He has previously served as the deputy commanding general of Education at the U.S. Army Combined Arms Center; Army University Provost; and the deputy commandant of U.S. Army Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. 

He has served overseas on 11 tours including deployments to Iraq, Afghanistan, and Kuwait, and has received two Bronze Star medals, five meritorious service medals, seven Army commendation medals, and six legions of merit.

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